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MICHEL PICCOLI
Rarely is an actor able to embody a culture without
resembling it. It is no coincidence, therefore, that the culture
of France and the Mediterranean countries of Europe has often been
associated with Michel Piccoli's face, voice and unmistakable style.
This correspondence, this "geographic" aspect of Piccoli
is multifaceted and was created by many different film and theatrical
roles. It partly stems from his way of interpreting and experiencing
these two arts, which is also deeply-rooted in other fields, and
was partly created by his enthusiasm, social commitment and insatiable
curiosity for the arts and the world in general. This is the only
way to explain Piccoli's stature as an actor who has no equal in
the cinema and theatre of today and yesterday, and continues to
surprise us with his enormous work capacity that the passing of
time does not diminish but, on the contrary, seems to increase,
along with his ability to diversify.
Born in Paris in 1925 to a musical family, Michel Piccoli is internationally
famous for his film roles. He has over 170 movies to his credit,
mostly directed by eminent European filmmakers. Piccoli made his
acting debut in the theatre, however, working with directors such
as Duking, Vitaly, Barsacq, Barrault and especially Vilar.
Piccoli developed his talent mostly "in the field", as
a long-time member of the Grenier-Hussenot theatre company and then
during the remarkable period of J. M. Serreau's "Société
coopérative ouvrière de production du théâtre
de Babylone" that often staged works by Ionesco and Beckett
amidst a thousand difficulties, before having to disband.
In 1944, he made his film debut in Sortilèges by Christian
Jacques, embarking on an career studded with unforgettable movies
by a host of directors who always liked to work him, including Renoir,
Chabrol, Buñuel, Sautet, Malle, Hitchcock, Rivette, Ferreri,
Aurel, Varda, Boisset, Vadim, Del Monte, Godard, Bellocchio, Ruiz,
Resnais, De Seta, Tavernier, Papatakis, Mouriéras, Cavani,
De Oliveira, Petri, Lelouch, Costa Gavras, Chahine.
It is almost impossible to list, or even summarise, Michel Piccoli's
filmography. Enough to mention The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie
by Buñuel, Dillinger è morto by Marco Ferreri, Le
Mépris by Godard, Mado by Claude Sautet and Milou en Mai
by Malle.
He has produced films by Tavernier (Des enfants gâtés),
Francis Girod (L'état sauvage) and Luciano Tovoli (Le Général
de l'armé morte), also producing Contre l'oublie a documentary
for Amnesty International in 1991. In 1994, he made his directorial
debut with a short entitled Train de nuit, followed by two feature
films: Alors voilà (1997) and La plage noire, a much-awaited
Franco-Polish coproduction due for release this summer.
In 1981, Piccoli returned to the theatre in Chekhov's The Cherry
Orchard, when director Peter Brook asked him to play Gaïev.
After his return to the stage, anticipated by a production of Don
Juan adapted for television by Marcel Bluwal in 1965, his film and
theatrical careers intertwined. He gave memorable performances in
Combat de nègre et de chiens by Koltès (1983) and
La Fausse suivante by Marivaux, both directed by Patrice Chéreau.
His performance in Terre étrangère by Luc Bondy won
him the award for Best Theatre Actor of the Year in 1984. In 1987,
he did A Winter's Tale by Shakespeare, directed by Luc Bondy and,
in 1993, John Gabriel Borkman by Ibsen for the Théâtre
d'Europe, directed once again by Bondy. This was followed by La
maladie de la mort (1997), by Marguerite Duras, directed by Robert
Wilson and a Pirandello project at the Conservatoire National d'Art
Dramatique in Paris.
Michel Piccoli's autobiography is featured in the volume Dialogues
égoistes published in 1976.
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